Dutch government targets 2027 opening of Lelystad Airport, pending nature permit
The Dutch government aims to open Lelystad Airport for commercial vacation flights in October 2027, but the project depends on a nature permit required under the nitrogen reduction policy.
Infrastructure Minister Vincent Karremans stated that the airport is being prepared for up to 10,000 commercial flights per year, as was outlined in the coalition agreement. The airport is currently permitted to handle civil aviation but not commercial flights. The airport is now conducting environmental impact studies, and the government is working to finalize the necessary aviation regulations.
A nature permit is required before commercial flights can begin. That approval depends on the Cabinet’s nitrogen policy, which has not yet been finalized. Earlier this month, experts told RTL that the chance of obtaining an environmental permit for Lelystad Airport in the coming years is “slim to none.”
Karremans said obtaining the permit is “extremely complex.” He said, “Lelystad Airport is already there. The terminal for vacationers has been built and is almost ready for use. We will ensure that, legally and operationally, everything is ready for vacation flights over the coming year. As soon as the nature permit is in place, travelers can board immediately. We are preparing everything so that no valuable time is lost.” Authorities have instructed air traffic control, customs, and the Koninklijke Marechaussee to prepare for operations at the airport.
In February, eight municipalities in Gelderland—including Elburg, Epe, Harderwijk, and Hattem—warned that up to 10,000 annual flights could harm nature and the quality of life for about 200,000 residents. “The Veluwe is a vulnerable area, where natural values and the livability for 200,000 residents are at stake,” Hattem Mayor Marleen Sanderse said. “We reiterate our previous calls to consider all interests and concerns before making a careful decision.”
Environmental organizations support those concerns. Flevoland province and the municipality of Lelystad support opening the airport but have said they will only accept military activity if commercial flights are also allowed.
The government is also working on plans to use Lelystad Airport for military aviation. The Ministry of Defense aims to build up to 2,300 fighter jet sorties per year. Preparatory work has begun, and the ministries of Infrastructure and Defense are working together on the plans.
