Minister delays temperature reduction for livestock transport amid concerns

Minister of Agriculture Femke Wiersma announced that the planned reduction in the maximum temperature for livestock transport will not be implemented for the time being. Despite previous efforts to lower the temperature threshold from 35 to 30 degrees, Wiersma decided that the policy change will be paused until further concerns are addressed.

The measure had been in progress for some time. A review process was conducted, with the proposal open for public input, and the potential impacts of the change were assessed. However, the results revealed significant concerns within the sector.

The reduction in temperature could lead to "potential negative side effects for animal welfare," including overcrowding in animal pens if livestock are not transported to slaughter over several days due to the temperature restrictions.

Farmers have also expressed concerns over the potential for increased competition from abroad, where higher temperatures for transport are allowed. Wiersma acknowledged these worries, writing to the Tweede Kamer, "I share the concerns of the farmers. I too do not see the added value of reducing the maximum temperature at this moment, especially since higher temperatures are still permitted in other parts of Europe."

Instead of implementing the temperature reduction, Wiersma is focusing on reaching European agreements. She also plans to accommodate the sector's needs, suggesting potential measures such as allowing nighttime slaughter during hot summer weeks to ensure that transport and slaughter operations can continue.

"The prevention of negative side effects is a condition for the eventual introduction of the lower maximum temperature," Wiersma wrote. "I will not implement the policy rule until these issues are properly addressed." The ministry is exploring ways to minimize the financial impact of the proposed changes.

In response to the delay, the Tweede Kamer passed a motion last fall, led by Esther Ouwehand, leader of the Partij voor de Dieren, urging the government to quickly submit the proposed measure to the European Commission. Ouwehand pointed out that the rule was originally set to take effect in August or September 2024.